Micro-World Gems & Gemology, Fall 2024, Vol. 60, No. 3

“Rose” Quartz


Figure 1. Weighing between 3.07 and 10.53 ct, these four small transparent colorless spheres of rock crystal quartz each hosted an opaque black inclusion (one sphere contained two inclusions). Photo by Annie Haynes.
Figure 1. Weighing between 3.07 and 10.53 ct, these four small transparent colorless spheres of rock crystal quartz each hosted an opaque black inclusion (one sphere contained two inclusions). Photo by Annie Haynes.

The authors recently examined four small marble-sized colorless polished spheres of rock crystal quartz. Each sphere hosted a tiny, opaque black inclusion (figure 1), a feature that was the subject of this entry. The spheres weighed between 3.07 and 10.53 ct, with corresponding measurements ranging from 7.61 to 11.49 mm. They were supplied by Luciana Barbosa of the Gemological Center in Asheville, North Carolina, and were reported to have come from Zambia.

Figure 2. This opaque black hematite inclusion in one of the quartz spheres is composed of numerous platy inclusions arranged in the shape of a rose. Photomicrograph by Nathan Renfro; field of view 2.40 mm.
Figure 2. This opaque black hematite inclusion in one of the quartz spheres is composed of numerous platy inclusions arranged in the shape of a rose. Photomicrograph by Nathan Renfro; field of view 2.40 mm.

As shown in figure 2, microscopic observation of the four polished spheres revealed that the opaque black inclusions were actually composed of numerous platy euhedral crystals arranged in the shape of a rose. These inclusions were identified by Raman analysis as hematite. The roses’ positioning along growth planes in the spheres shows that the hematite inclusions are syngenetic with their rock crystal quartz hosts.

John Koivula is analytical microscopist, Nathan Renfro is senior manager of colored stone identification, and Maxwell Hain is a staff gemologist, at GIA in Carlsbad, California.