Research Article Search Results
Raw Brilliance: Nature’s Diamond Sculptures
Showcases the diverse natural shapes of rough diamonds and explores how geological processes create their unique forms.
Spindle-Shaped Lazurite Inclusion in Scapolite
Multiple vivid blue lazurite inclusions are observed in a near-colorless scapolite.
New Red Garnet Production from Northern Vietnam
GIA studies a selection of rough and cut garnet from a new source in northern Vietnam.
Reconstructed Specimens and the Rise of Deceptive Practices in Pakistan
A report on the increase of artificially assembled or altered specimens circulating in Pakistan’s local gem markets.
Converge 2025 GIA Hands-On Sessions
GIA offered a variety of hands-on sessions for attendees during the Converge conference.
Filled Natural Hollow Heart-Shaped Pearls
Examination of four heart-shaped pearls reveals cavity filling and plugging to improve durability.
Cat’s-Eye Boulder Opal
A precious cat’s-eye boulder opal from Australia is examined in the Carlsbad laboratory.
Characterization of Emeralds from Zhen’an County in Shaanxi, China
Presents a comprehensive analysis of the gemological, spectroscopic, and trace element characteristics of a set of Shaanxi emerald samples based on standard and advanced gemological methods.
The Primary Sapphire Occurrence at French Bar Sill Along the Missouri River, Near Helena, Montana
Reports on a new source of primary gem-quality sapphire from Montana, comparing its inclusions and trace element chemistry with those from secondary sources in the state.




