Research Article Search Results

Characterization of Emeralds from Zhen’an County in Shaanxi, China
Presents a comprehensive analysis of the gemological, spectroscopic, and trace element characteristics of a set of Shaanxi emerald samples based on standard and advanced gemological methods.

The Primary Sapphire Occurrence at French Bar Sill Along the Missouri River, Near Helena, Montana
Reports on a new source of primary gem-quality sapphire from Montana, comparing its inclusions and trace element chemistry with those from secondary sources in the state.

Low-Heft Hollow Natural Pearl with an Opening
Organic-rich material is observed through an opening in a hollow natural pearl.

Low-Temperature Heat Treatment of Corundum and the Behavior of the 3161 cm–1 Infrared Band
A study analyzing the thermal behavior of the 3161 cm–1 IR feature in 10 natural corundum samples from various deposits.

Quarterly Crystal: Almandine-Pyrope Garnet in Diamond
A diamond octahedron from South Africa hosts a rare yellow-orange almandine-pyrope garnet crystal.

Two Assembled Pearls
Natural pearl cores are used to simulate the appearance of natural pearl growth in two assembled pearls mounted in a pair of earrings.

Diamond Ring Prize from an Arcade-Style Claw Game
A diamond ring from a claw game in Japan is analyzed.

Quench-Crackled and Dyed Laboratory-Grown Sapphire
The Carlsbad lab receives a laboratory-grown colorless sapphire with weblike fractures containing concentrations of dye.

Sea Urchin–Like 3D Radial Fissures in a Heated Mong Hsu Ruby
Examination of a 1.34 ct ruby reveals a unique inclusion formed during heat treatment.


Type IIa/IaB Diamond Showing Transient Type IIb Responses
A 2.50 ct natural type IIa/IaB diamond submitted to the Dubai laboratory shifts to type IIb after deep-UV excitation.

Extraordinary Large Bicolor Natural Rough Diamond
A 37.41 ct natural rough diamond with distinct pink and colorless zones is examined at GIA’s Botswana laboratory.




