Research Article Search Results

LPHT-Annealed Pink CVD Synthetic Diamonds
The New York lab examines three pink CVD synthetic diamonds which have received LPHT annealing treatment.

Nonbead-Cultured Pearls from Strombus Gigas
Advances in pearl culturing are seen in a parcel of specimens from Strombus gigas gastropods.


Large Cat’s-Eye Emerald from Brazil
A translucent Brazilian emerald exhibiting pronounced chatoyancy is examined.

Strong Pinkish Purple Freshwater Bead-Cultured Pearls
A necklace of Chinese freshwater bead-cultured pearls demonstrates the strides made in culturing techniques.


Diamond Slices
The popularity of gem slices, particularly diamond, is on the rise, as reflected at the 2015 Tucson gem shows.

Fluorite Sphere with Phosphorescent Coating

Unusual Combination of Inclusions in Synthetic Star Sapphire
A hexagonal boundary, usually found in natural material, is observed in a synthetic star sapphire.

Rubies and Sapphires from Snezhnoe, Tajikistan
This large marble-hosted occurrence in the Pamir Mountains is a potentially productive source of corundum, including ruby with a bright red color reminiscent of “pigeon’s blood” Burmese rubies.

Dual-Color Double Stars in Ruby, Sapphire, and Quartz: Cause and Historical Account
Examines a form of asterism comprising two six-rayed stars, one white and one that exhibits the stone’s bodycolor. Firsthand accounts and a survey of patent documents reveal that diffusion has been used to create or enhance this optical phenomenon in synthetic and possibly natural corundum since the 1950s.

Romancing the Source: Afghanistan
Accompany GIA field gemologists on a true gemstone mining adventure to the emerald mines in the Panjshir Valley of Afghanistan, whose rugged inhabitants have held off 10 Soviet invasion attempts. See how emeralds are mined in a mountain source that few have witnessed.




