Research Article Search Results

A Decade of Ruby from Mozambique: A Review

Reviews the mining history, market impact, and properties of ruby from northern Mozambique near Montepuez, now the world’s most productive source.

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Tagua Nut as a Sustainable Botanical Alternative for Ivory

Jewelry designer Alexandra Mor uses sustainable alternatives for elephant ivory.

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The Effect of Low-Temperature Heat Treatment on Pink Sapphire

Twelve pink sapphires undergo low-temperature heat treatment and reveal a correlation with the 3232 cm-1 FTIR peak.

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A Special Type of Trapiche Quartz

Three incomplete trapiche quartz make up this interesting sample.

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Gemological and Chemical Characteristics of Natural Freshwater Pearls from the Mississippi River System

GIA had the unique opportunity to study the gemological and chemical characteristics of 854 natural freshwater pearls from the Mississippi River system.

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Gem Art of the Taj Mahal, Fancy White and Black Diamonds, and Unique Inclusions in Thai Corundum

An overview of the Fall 2019 Gems & Gemology content.

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Dive Into Summer: Mozambique Ruby, Madagascar Sapphire, and Black Nephrite from China, Plus an Opal Inclusions Chart

An overview of the Summer 2019 Gems & Gemology content.

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Euhedral Phantom Sapphire in Sapphire

A phantom sapphire crystal within a host sapphire crystal was recently examined at GIA’s Carlsbad laboratory.

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Studies on Tourmaline, Sapphire, Cultured Pearl, and a Reliquary of Legend…

An overview of the Spring 2019 Gems & Gemology content.

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Diamonds from the Deep: How Old Are Diamonds? Are They Forever?

The age of something is fundamental. Humans, animals, wine, cars, and antiques are viewed and understood in the context of their age.

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Large Faceted Gahnospinel

Advanced testing helps to identify the largest gahnospinel seen at any GIA laboratory.

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Glass Bangles

Bangles resembling nephrite and jadeite were not what they appeared to be.

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