Micro-World Gems & Gemology, Summer 2023, Vol. 59, No. 2

Guest in Garnet: Metal Sulfide?


An opaque crystal, likely a metal sulfide, is suspended in a garnet. A combination of darkfield and oblique fiber-optic illumination makes it appear as though the crystal is hovering inside the stone. Portions of the inclusion are duplicated because of its split across several facet junctions, adding to the visual interest. Photomicrograph by E. Billie Hughes; field of view 4 mm.
An opaque crystal, likely a metal sulfide, is suspended in a garnet. A combination of darkfield and oblique fiber-optic illumination makes it appear as though the crystal is hovering inside the stone. Portions of the inclusion are duplicated because of its split across several facet junctions, adding to the visual interest. Photomicrograph by E. Billie Hughes; field of view 4 mm.

Recently a faceted garnet containing a striking inclusion came across the author’s desk. The solid inclusion was opaque with a metallic luster and had an uneven surface containing numerous sharp protrusions (see above). Although we were unable to definitively identify the inclusion, its opaque dark nature and crenulated texture were consistent with a metal sulfide crystal.

This inclusion scene inspired a variety of imaginative comparisons at our laboratory. Some thought it was reminiscent of the fire-breathing piranha plants from the Super Mario franchise, while others suggested it resembled a Ferrero Rocher chocolate. Regardless of what we might see in this piece, it is certain that we will continue to be fascinated by the delightful whimsy of Mother Nature’s micro-world.

E. Billie Hughes is a gemologist and cofounder of Lotus Gemology in Bangkok.