Emeralds in Catherine de’ Medici’s Pendant: An Unexpected Geographic Origin
Archival research and gemological characterization reveal the geographic origin of two emeralds set in a pendant linked to Catherine de’ Medici, Queen of France from 1547 to 1559.
A Study of the Winston Red: The Smithsonian’s New Fancy Red Diamond
Presents the first scientific and historical study conducted on the 2.33 ct Winston Red, the fifth-largest known Fancy red diamond in existence.
The 3309 cm–1 Series in Sapphire and Ruby: A Focus on FTIR Peak Position Variation
Investigates the correlations between peak positions in the 3309 cm–1 series with trace element concentrations for ruby, metamorphic and basalt-related blue sapphire, and laboratory-grown sapphire.
Phenomenal Gems
A look at the most popular phenomenal gems exhibited at the 2025 Tucson gem shows.
Update on Montana’s Rock Creek Sapphire
Rare Faceted Väyrynenite
Uniquely saturated examples of the collector stone were on display at GJX.
Paraíba Tourmaline Melee: An Entry-Level Market Perspective
Black Opal with Unique Play-of-Color
A black opal cabochon set in a ring displays vivid orange play-of-color.
In Memoriam: Glenn Lehrer (1953–2024)
In Memoriam: Alan Hodgkinson (1937–2024)
Analytical Techniques in Gemology: A Historical Overview
Gemology has become a highly technical field employing analytical instruments for gem testing, driven by the need to address increasingly complex identification challenges in the marketplace.

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