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A face-up view of a cushion cut diamond with blue color.
Article
Gems & Gemology’s 7 Most Unusual Encounters from 2019

Check out some of the most interesting and unusual diamonds and coloured stones submitted to GIA’s laboratories in 2019.

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Abstracts; Autumn 2006

This article, from the Autumn 2006 issue of Gems & Gemology, is a compilation of abstracts of important gemmology-related articles published outside of Gems & Gemology.

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Large Fluorite Sphere
Fluorite Sphere with Phosphorescent Coating

A sphere with unusual phosphorescence is seen in the Carlsbad laboratory.

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Faceted Cobalt-Diffused Spinel and Polished Plate Samples
Article
GIA Lab Reports on a New Cobalt Diffusion Treatment of Natural Spinel

Report on a new cobalt diffusion treatment of natural spinel, using analysis of inclusions, UV-Vis-NIR and EDXRF spectroscopy, and LA-ICP-MS.

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Nanocut Plasmaetched Diamonds
Cutting Diffraction Gratings to Improve Dispersion (“Fire”) in Diamonds

A new microlithography process developed to create high-resolution diffraction grating patterns on portions of certain facets can improve the dispersion of light and thus the amount of “fire” in a diamond.

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Green Amber
Characterisation of “Green Amber” With Infrared and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

A peridot-like bright greenish yellow to green gem material called “green amber” has recently appeared in the gem market.

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Spectral Differentiation Between Copper and Iron Colourants in Gem Tourmalines
Spectral Differentiation Between Copper and Iron Colourants in Gem Tourmalines

The authors used Vis-NIR spectral measurements combined with LA-ICP-MS data to investigate the usefulness of absorption spectra.

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Hydrogen-rich Diamonds
Grey-To-Blue-To-Violet Hydrogen-Rich Diamonds from the Argyle Mine, Australia

The Argyle diamond mine is the only known source of type IaB hydrogen- and nitrogen-rich diamonds coloured grey to blue to violet.

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Article
Jaipur, India: The Emerald Cutting and Trading Powerhouse

Jaipur, India, is a leading emerald cutting and trading centre for the global gem and jewellery industry. See inside the industry with a GIA field team, and learn the intricacies of a business seldom seen by the public or most members of the industry.

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Ron Ringsrud, a longtime independent colored stone dealer, buys emeralds in El Chacaro, near the Coscuez mine in Boyacá, Colombia. Photo courtesy of Ron Ringsrud, photographed by Montgomery Chitty.
Article
Living ‘Miracle to Miracle’: Gemmologist Reflects on 30 Years in the Colombian Emerald Trade

Graduate’s fascination with gems began in GIA’s warehouse and put him on a fast track to becoming an expert on Colombian emeralds.

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