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A piece of diamond rough with green body color and triangular etchings on the surface.

Article

GIA Researchers Reveal the Secrets of Diamond-in-a-Diamond Mystery

Stephen Morisseau, January 13, 2020

GIA researchers in New York recently had the opportunity to examine one of the most interesting and unique diamond crystals ever found.

A face-up view of a cushion cut diamond with blue color.

Article

Gems & Gemology’s 7 Most Unusual Encounters from 2019

Stuart Overlin, Brooke Goedert and Kellie Giordano, December 13, 2019

Check out some of the most interesting and unusual diamonds and coloured stones submitted to GIA’s laboratories in 2019.

A woman sits in front of a computer screen with the DiamondView to her right.

Article

Inside De Beers’ Lightbox Diamonds

Russell Shor, March 18, 2019

GIA researcher analyses and confirms that De Beers’ Lightbox diamonds are grown using the chemical vapour deposition process.

An Early Byzantine Engraved Almandine from the Garibpet Deposit, Telangana State, India: Evidence for Garnet Trade Along the Ancient Maritime Silk Road

H. Albert Gilg, Karl Schmetzer, and Ulrich Schüssler, August 6, 2018

Analyses the chemical composition and inclusion characteristics of this ancient artefact.

Suite containing over 36 carats of Yogo sapphire

Gemmological Characterisation of Sapphires from Yogo Gulch, Montana

Nathan D. Renfro, Aaron C. Palke, and Richard B. Berg, August 6, 2018

A look at the mining and distinguishing characteristics of this naturally vibrant blue sapphire.

Figure 1. One of GIA’s new LA-ICP-MS corundum calibration standards sets (set number 1); the epoxy disk containing the set is 1.5 inches in diameter. NIST SRM 610 and 612 glass standards are included to account for trace and non-trace elements, such as those found in inclusions, that were not incorporated into the synthetic sapphire crystals grown for standards. Photo by Jennifer Stone-Sundberg.

Accurate Reporting of Key Trace Elements in Ruby and Sapphire Using Matrix-Matched Standards

Jennifer Stone-Sundberg, Timothy Thomas, Ziyin Sun, Yunbin Guan, Zachary Cole, Randy Equall, and John L. Emmett, January 26, 2018

Presents a group of corundum standards developed by GIA to improve the accuracy and efficiency of its laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) instruments.

True Colours of “Dalmatian Jasper”

Tomasz Powolny and Magdalena Dumańska-Słowik, November 8, 2017

Discusses the mineralogical composition and provenance of this spotted decorative gemstone.

Emerald crystals from Colombia, Afghanistan, and Zambia

Photoluminescence Spectra of Emeralds from Colombia, Afghanistan and Zambia

D. Brian Thompson, Christian J. Bayens, Matthew B. Morgan, Taylor J. Myrick, and Nealey E. Sims, November 8, 2017

Compares PL spectroscopy data of 48 emerald samples from three countries to evaluate the usefulness of the technique in geographic origin determination.

The Very Deep Origin of the World’s Biggest Diamonds

Evan M. Smith, Steven B. Shirey, and Wuyi Wang, November 8, 2017

Explores an exceptional family of diamonds, referred to as “CLIPPIR” (Cullinan-like, Large, Inclusion-Poor, Pure, Irregular and Resorbed), that formed in a super-deep environment.

A blue synthetic star sapphire from past production of Wiede’s Carbidwerk

Synthetic Star Sapphires and Rubies Produced by Wiede’s Carbidwerk, Freyung, Germany

Karl Schmetzer, H. Albert Gilg, and Heinz-Jürgen Bernhardt, November 8, 2017

Details the process used by Wiede’s Carbidwerk to produce star synthetic corundum from the mid-1950s until the 1970s.

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