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Exploring Madagascar’s Sapphire Mines
Article
GIA Field Gemmology Team Explores Sapphire Mines at Ilakaka, Madagascar

Tour one of the world’s most active sapphire mining areas - the island of Madagascar - with GIA’s field gemmologist Vincent Pardieu.

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On the Trail of Africa’s Hidden Gems
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On the Trail of Africa’s Hidden Gems with GIA’s Field Gemmologists

Visit gem mining areas in Madagascar, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia and Mozambique with GIA’s field gemmologists.

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Two blue sapphires side by side
Article
G&G Announces Most Valuable Article Awards

G&G announces the winners of the Dr Edward J. Gübelin Most Valuable Article Awards for 2019.

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Sapphire necklace
Article
Sapphire Description

Blue sapphire belongs to the mineral species corundum. It can be a pure blue but ranges from greenish blue to violetish blue. The name “sapphire” can also apply to any corundum that’s not red and doesn’t qualify as ruby, another corundum variety.

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Sapphire Journey

The name “sapphire” can also apply to any corundum that’s not ruby, another corundum variety

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A face-up view of a cushion cut diamond with blue color.
Article
Gems & Gemology’s 7 Most Unusual Encounters from 2019

Check out some of the most interesting and unusual diamonds and coloured stones submitted to GIA’s laboratories in 2019.

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Figure 9. The parcel of rough spinel on the left, reportedly from Tajikistan, contains pieces weighing up to 48.5 g. The seven faceted spinels on the right (9.04–28.16 ct) were fashioned from some of this rough.
Purplish Pink Spinel from Tajikistan: Before and After Cutting

Purplish Pink Spinel from Tajikistan: Before and After Cutting

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Looking down the crystal axis of a back-lit 58.83 ct trapiche emerald
Article
Emerald: The Superstar of Trapiche Gemstones

Trapiche emeralds, which display a distinct six-spoke wheel pattern, set the standard as some of the finest and most spectacular crystals ever unearthed.

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A group of rough sapphires encircle cut sapphires.
Article
Montana Yogo Sapphires’ Unique Gemmology

A look at the mining and distinguishing characteristics of this naturally vibrant blue sapphire.

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A black star sapphire with one set of golden rays and another set of silver rays.
Twelve-Rayed Star Sapphire from Thailand

A black star sapphire produced from eastern Thailand, showing both golden and silver rays, is studied at GIA’s Bangkok lab.

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