Presents a group of corundum standards developed by GIA to improve the accuracy and efficiency of its laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) instruments.
Read MoreProvides a visual guide to the internal features of natural, synthetic and treated rubies.
Read MoreThis article describes the first application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to gemmology.
Read MoreHydrothermal synthetic red beryl has been produced for jewellery applications.
Read MoreMost Russian hydrothermal synthetic rubies and pink, orange, green, blue and violet sapphires—coloured by chromium and/or nickel—reveal diagnostic zigzag or mosaic-like growth structures associated with colour zoning.
Read MoreNatural and synthetic gem rubies can be separated on the basis of their trace-element chemistry.
Read MoreRuby crystals from Southeast Asia with a fixed six-rayed star, similar in effect to trapiche emeralds from Colombia, are described.
Read MoreThe authors present the mineralogical and gemmological properties of rubies found recently in the Morogoro area of Tanzania that have many features in common with rubies from Myanmar (Burma) and other comparable marble-type deposits.
Read MoreGem-quality rubies and pink to purple sapphires are being recovered from the Luc Yen and Quy Chau mining regions of Vietnam.
Read MoreAn important clue in identifying natural-coloured corundum is the presence of carbon dioxide fluid inclusions.
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