Research Archive

Communicating Research Findings

In keeping with GIA’s service mission, GIA researchers communicate their findings to the industry and public through articles that appear in Gems & Gemology and other respected publications. GIA scientists and experts also deliver informative presentations at industry and professional conferences around the world.

  • GIA Research Articles
  • GIA Research Presentations
GIA Research Articles published in 2007 and 2008. Click on the hyperlinked titles to view full PDF versions.

Diamonds

Eaton-Magaña S., Post J.E., Heaney P.J., Walters R.A., Breeding C.M., Butler J.E. (2007) Fluorescence spectra of colored diamonds using a rapid, mobile spectrometer. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 332–351.

Moses T., Shigley J., McClure S. (2007) A coat of many colors. Rapaport Diamond Report, Vol. 30, No. 5, February 2, pp. 1, 36–37.

Shen A.H., Wang W., Hall M.S., Novak S., McClure S.F., Shigley J.E., Moses T.M. (2007) Serenity coated colored diamonds: Detection and durability. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 16–34.

Wang W., Hall M., Breeding C.M. (2007) Rapid Communications: Natural type Ia diamond with green-yellow color due to Ni-related defects. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 3, pp. 240–243.

Wang W., Hall M.S., Moe K.S., Tower J., Moses T.M. (2007) Latest-generation CVD-grown synthetic diamonds from Apollo Diamond Inc. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 294–312.

Hainschwang T., Notari F., Fritsch E., Massi L., Rondeau B., Breeding C.M., Vollstaedt H. (2008) HPHT treatment of CO2 containing and CO2-related brown diamonds. Diamond and Related Materials, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 340–351.

Overton T.W., Shigley J.E. (2008) A history of diamond treatments. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 32–55.

Titkov S.V., Shigley J.E., Breeding C.M., Mineeva R.M., Zudin N.G., Sergeev A.M. (2008) Natural-color purple diamonds from Siberia. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 56–64.

 

Colored Stones and Organic Gem Materials

Fritz E.A., Laurs B.M., Downs R.T., Costin G. (2007) Rapid Communications: Yellowish green diopside and tremolite from Merelani, Tanzania. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 146–148.

Hainschwang T., Notari F., Anckar B. (2007) Trapiche tourmaline from Zambia. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 36–46.

Laurs B.M., Simmons W.B., Rossman G.R., Fritz E.A., Koivula J.I., Anckar B., Falser A.U. (2007) Yellow Mn-rich tourmaline from the Canary mining area, Zambia. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 314–331.

Moe K.S., Moses T.M., Johnson P. (2007) Rapid Communications: Polymer-impregnated turquoise. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 149–151.

Smith C.P., McClure S.F., Eaton-Magaña S., Kondo D.M. (2007) Pink-to-red coral: A guide to determining origin of color. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 4–15.

Chadwick K.M., Breeding C.M. (2008) Color variations and properties of johachidolite from Myanmar. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 246–251.

Du Toit G., Shen A.H., Breeding C.M. (2008) The color durability of “Chocolate Pearls” by Ballerina Pearl Co. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 234–241.

Laurs B.M., Zwaan J.C., Breeding C.M., Simmons W.B., Beaton D., Rijsdijk K.F., Befi R., Falster A.U. (2008) Copper-bearing (Paraiba-type) tourmalines from Mozambique. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 4–30.

McClure S.F., Shen A.H. (2008) Coated tanzanite. Gems & Gemology, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 142–147.

GIA Research Presentations in 2008

Speaker

Venue

Topic

Mike Breeding

Winter Conference on Plasma Spectrochemistry (Temecula, California)
Jan. 9, 2008

Quantitative Major Element Chemical Analysis Using LA-ICP-MS: Gemstone Applications

Andy Shen

Winter Conference in Plasma Spectrochemistry (Temecula, California)
Jan. 9, 2008

Applications of LA-ICPMS in Gemology

James Shigley

Accredited Gemologists Association Conference (Tucson, Arizona)
Feb. 6, 2008

Coated Gemstones

James Shigley

American Gem Trade Association Show (Tucson, Arizona)
Feb. 10, 2008

GIA Research Update

John King

Palm Beach Fair (West Palm Beach, Florida)
Feb. 17, 2008

Colored Diamonds

Mike Breeding, Andy Shen

GIA Thailand
Feb. 25, 2008

Inside GIA Research: Current Topics on Diamonds and Colored Stones

John King

The Plumb Club Forum (New York)
March 2, 2008

Update on Diamond Treatments and Synthetics

Shane McClure

Orange County Alumni Association (Laguna Niguel, California)
March 20, 2008

Developments at the GIA Laboratory

Matt Hall, Donna Beaton

Washington D.C. GIA Alumni Chapter
March 24, 2008

Fancy Colored Diamonds; Updates on Colored Stone Treatments

Donna Beaton

New England GIA Alumni Chapter
March 26, 2008

Current Enhancement Issues in Colored Stones: Update on Be in Corundum, Lead-Glass Filling of Rubies

Al Gilbertson, Tom Moses

American Gem Society Conclave (Seattle)
April 10, 2008

Joint Cut Talk with American Gem Society

James Shigley

American Gem Society Conclave (Seattle)
April 11, 2008

Update on CVD Synthetic Diamonds and Coated Gemstones

John Koivula

American Gem Society Conclave (Seattle)
April 11, 2008

Certified Gemologist's Clinic: Synthetic Gem Materials

John Koivula

John Sinkankas Symposium (Carlsbad, California)
April 19, 2008

The MicroWorld of Garnets

Donna Beaton

Manhattan GIA Alumni Chapter
April 23, 2008

Highlights from the Lab: Update on Be in Corundum, Lead-Glass Filling of Rubies

Shane McClure

Ohio GIA Alumni Chapter
May 4, 2008

Natural and Heat-Treated Ruby and Sapphire; Diffusion Treatment of Corundum; Clarity Enhancement; Lead-Glass Filler in Ruby; Laser Drilling of Diamond

John King

GIA Museum Lecture Series (Carlsbad, California)
May 14, 2008

The Allure of Colored Diamonds

Al Gilbertson

Lone Star GIA Alumni Chapter (San Antonio)
May 17, 2008

GIA Cut Grade and Cut History

Shane McClure

JCK Show (Las Vegas)
May 28, 2008

Laboratory Services

John Koivula

Hong Kong Gem and Jewelry Show
June 21, 2008

The MicroWorld of Jade

John Koivula

Taipei GIA Alumni Chapter
June 22, 2008

The MicroWorld of Jade

John Koivula

Bangkok GIA Alumni Chapter
June 26, 2008

The MicroWorld of Jade

Donna Beaton

Atlanta GIA Alumni Chapter
June 27, 2008

Hot Topics In Colored Stones: Update on Be in Corundum, Lead-Glass Filling of Rubies, Tanzanite Coating

John Koivula

National Association of Jewelry Appraisers Conference (Chicago)
Aug. 3, 2008

Treated and Synthetic Gem Materials

Rich Phillips, Mike Breeding

Denver X-ray Conference
Aug. 5, 2008

Analysis of Sapphire and Ruby by EDXRF

Al Gilbertson

Arkansas State Jewelers' Convention
Aug. 16, 2008

GIA Cut Grade and Cut History

Donna Beaton

Arkansas JA Conference
Aug. 16, 2008

Irradiation of Gemstones: The Case of Blue Topaz; Updates on Colored Stone Treatments: Be-Diffusion of Corundum and Lead-Glass Filling; Tanzanite Coating

Al Gilbertson

GIA New York
Aug. 18, 2008

Brightness, Fire and Pattern and What Causes Them

Al Gilbertson

GIA New York
Aug. 18, 2008

Cut History

James Shigley

Vilnius, Lithuania
Aug. 19, 2008

Overview of Gemology and Review of Diamond Identification

Al Gilbertson, Tom Moses

Cartier Managers Summit (New York)
Aug. 20, 2008

GIA Cut Grade System

James Shigley

Helsinki, Finland
Aug. 20, 2008

Review of Diamond Identification and Diamond Cut Grading System

John Koivula

Los Angeles Microscopical Society
Aug. 20, 2008

Inclusions as Clues to Mineral Formation

Shane McClure

Texas GIA Alumni Chapter (Dallas)
Sept. 5, 2008

Identification of Diamond Treatments and Synthetic Diamonds

Riccardo Befi

Tennessee GIA Alumni Chapter
Sept. 7, 2008

Hot Topics In Colored Stones: Update on Be in Corundum, Lead-Glass Filling of Rubies

James Shigley

Rapaport Diamond Conference (New York)
Sept. 8, 2008

Diamond Identification Technology and Challenges

John Koivula

Master Valuer Program (Chicago)
Sept. 12, 2008

The MicroWorld of Jade

John Koivula

World of Gems Conference (Chicago)
Sept. 13, 2008

Keynote Speech: The MicroWorld of Pearls, Rubies, and Sapphires

John Koivula

World of Gems Conference (Chicago)
Sept. 14, 2008

Keynote Speech: The MicroWorld of Emeralds and Diamonds

Wuyi Wang

Connecticut Jewelers Association
Sept. 24, 2008

Diamonds and Diamond Treatment

Al Gilbertson

Gemmological Association of Great Britain Centenary Conference and 2nd Annual European Gemmological Symposium (London)
Oct. 25, 2008

Diamond Cutting History

John Koivula

Gemmological Association of Great Britain Centenary Conference and 2nd Annual European Gemmological Symposium (London)
Oct. 25, 2008

Inclusions in Gemology: A History Interwoven

Al Gilbertson

London GIA Alumni Chapter
Oct. 29, 2008

Diamond Cutting History

Donna Beaton

Ohio GIA Alumni Chapter
Nov. 2, 2008

Irradiation of Gemstones: The Case of Blue Topaz; Tourmaline Update

John Koivula

Carlsbad GIA Alumni Chapter
Nov. 5, 2008

Building a Photoatlas Library

John Koivula

Canadian Gemmological Association Conference (Toronto)
Nov. 8, 2008

New Observations of Inclusions