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Fall 2006, Volume 42, Issue 3


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GRC Posters


Diamond Treatments

High-Pressure, High-Temperature (HPHT) Diamond Processing: What Is this Technology and How Does It Affect Color?
Sonny Pope

Natural Diamond Enhancement: The Transformation of Intrinsic and Impurity Defects in the Diamond Lattice
Victor G. Vins, Alexander P. Yeliseyev, Sergei V. Chigrin, and Alex G. Grizenko

Gem Characterization Techniques

The Gemstones of the Shrine of the Three Magi (ca. 1200 AD) in CologneCathedral, Germany
Manfred Burianek

Defects in Single-Crystal CVD Synthetic Diamond Studied by Optical Spectroscopy with the Application of Uniaxial Stress
David Charles, Alan T. Collins, Gordon Davies, and Philip Martineau

Overview of Dislocation Networks in Natural Type IIa Diamonds
Katrien De Corte, Ans Anthonis, Jef Van Royen, Maxime Blanchaert, Julien Barjon, and Bert Willems

Luminescence, Reflected-Infrared, and Reflected-Ultraviolet Digital Photography: Gemological Applications
Shane Elen and Sheryl Elen

Magnetic Separation of Gemstones
Sylvia M. Gumpesberger

A Variation on the Crossed Filters Approach Using Pocket LED Light Sources
Sylvia M. Gumpesberger

Cathodoluminescence Spectroscopy to Identify Types of Natural Diamond
Hisao Kanda

The Identification of Gemstones by Photoluminescence: Synthetic and Natural Mg-Al Spinels
Leonardo Maini, David Ajò, and Sylvana Ehrman

Fingerprinting Gem Beryl Samples Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) and Portable X-ray Fluorescence (PXRF)
Nancy J. McMillan, Catherine E. McManus, Tori L. Gomez, Russell S. Harmon, Frank C. De Lucia Jr., and Andrzej W. Miziolek

Color Grading of Color-Enhanced Natural Diamonds: A Case Study of Imperial Red Diamonds
Sergei Smirnov, Sergei Ananyev, Victoria Kalinina, Victor Vins, and Alex Grizenko

Study of the Biaxial Gemstones on the Refractometer
Darko B. Sturman

Inclusions in White-Gray Diamonds of Cubic Habit from Siberia
Sergey V. Titkov, Yulia P. Solodova, Anatoliy I. Gorshkov, Larisa O. Magazina, Anatoliy V. Sivtsov, Elena A. Sedova, Murad D. Gasanov, and Georgiy G. Samosorov

General Gemology

Ruby-Sapphire Quality Grading for the Gem Trade
Wilawan Atichat, Pongchan Chandayot, Visut Pisutha-Arnond, Pornsawat Wathanakul, Sakda Siripant, Sakrapee Saejoo, Chotima Kunwisutpan, Boontawee Sriprasert, and Chakkaphant Sutthirat

Coated Topaz
Riccardo Befi, Lore Kiefert, and Min Htut

Three-Dimensional Solid Modeling in Applied Diamond Crystallography
Mike Botha, Courtenay Keenan, and Robert Ward

Characterization of Sapphires from Yogo, Montana
Andrea Cade, Branko Deljanin, Lee Groat, and Marina Epelboym

Statistical Study of the Performance and Predictive Value of Color Measurement Instruments for Cape-Colored Rough Diamonds
Tom Ceulemans and Eva Van Looveren

“Bahia Gold” Golden Rutilated Quartz, Serra da Mangabeira, Novo Horizonte, Bahia, Brazil
Brian Cook

Software for Gemstone Grading and Appraisal Valuation
Richard B. Drucker

Demantoid from Iran
Garry Du Toit, Wendi Mayerson, Carolyn van der Bogert, Makhmout Douman, Riccardo Befi, John I. Koivula, and Lore Kiefert

Fluorescence of Fancy-Color Natural Diamonds
Sally Eaton-Magaña, Jeffrey E. Post, Roy A. Walters, Peter J. Heaney, and James E. Butler

The Bragança “Diamond” Discovered?
Rui Galopim de Carvalho

The Evolution of the American Round Brilliant Diamond (aka American Cut), 1860–1955
Al Gilbertson

Funding for Gemological Research: Ideas and Case Studies
Lee A. Groat

Relationship between Texture and Crystallization Degree in Nephrite Jade from Hetian, Xinjiang, China
Mingyue He

Integrating the Diamond Project Development Process
Karin O. Hoal

Melo “Pearls” from Myanmar
Han Htun, William Larson, and Jo Ellen Cole

Global Rough Diamond Production from 1870 to 2005
A. J. A. (Bram) Janse

Identification of Beryl Varieties: “Beryl Color Circle,” “Color Memory,” and a Proposed New Variety—Chromaquamarine
Arunas Kleismantas

Gemological Properties of Colorless Hyalophane from Busovaca, Bosnia-Herzegovina
Goran Kniewald and Vladimir Bermanec

Some Dissolution Features Observed in Natural Diamonds
Taijin Lu, Mary L. Johnson, and James E. Shigley

The Role of Brillianteering Variations in the GIA Cut Grading System
Ilene Reinitz, Al Gilbertson, and Ronnie Geurts

Preliminary Observations of a New Polishing Process for Colored Gems
Peter Richardson, Tom Stout, Carley McGee-Boehm, William Larson, and Edward Boehm

Identification of Dyed Chrysocolla Chalcedony
Andy Shen, Eric Fritz, Dino DeGhionno, and Shane McClure

Study of Interdependence: Fancy-Color Diamond Appearance, Cut, and Lighting Conditions
Sergey Sivovolenko and Yuri Shelementiev

Comparative Investigation of Diamonds from Various Pipes in the Malaya-Botuobiya and Daldyn-Alakit Areas (Siberia)
Yulia P. Solodova, Elena A. Sedova, Georgiy G. Samosorov, and Konstantin K. Kurbatov

The “Keshi” Pearl Issue
Nick Sturman and Ali Al-Attawi

A System to Describe the Face-up Color Appearance of White and Off-white Polished Diamonds
Thomas E. Tashey Jr. and Myriam C. Tashey

Digital Color Communication for Gemstones, with an Exploration of Applications within Our Industry
Thom Underwood, Menahem Sevdermish, and Liat Sevdermish

Photographing Phenomenal Gemstones
Robert Weldon

Recent Trends in World Gem Production
Thomas R. Yager

Geology of Gem Deposits

The Importance of Surface Features and Adhering Material in Deciphering the Geologic History of Alluvial Sapphires—An Example from Western Montana
Richard B. Berg and Christopher F. Cooney

Mining of Pegmatite-related Primary Gem Deposits
Jim Clanin

What Determines the Morphology of a Resorbed Diamond?
Yana Fedortchouk and Dante Canil

Jadeite Jade from Guatemala: Distinctions among Multiple Deposits
George E. Harlow, Sorena S. Sorensen, Virginia B. Sisson, and John Cleary

Mineral Assemblages and the Origin of Ruby in the Mogok Stone Tract, Myanmar
George E. Harlow, Ayla Pamukcu, Saw Naung U, and U Kyaw Thu

Major Diamond Mines of the World: Tectonic Location, Production, and Value
A.J.A. (Bram) Janse

Geology of Placer Gem Deposits
James M. Prudden

Three Parageneses of Ruby and Pink Sapphire Discovered at Fiskenæsset, Greenland
William Rohtert and Meghan Ritchie

Controls on Mineralization in Block D´ of the Merelani Tanzanite Deposit, Tanzania
Reyno Scheepers

Texture and Composition of Kosmochlor and Chromian Jadeite Aggregates from Myanmar: Implications for the Formation of Green Jadeite
Guang-Hai Shi, Bernhard Stöckhert, and Wen-Yuan Cui

Pegmatite Genesis—Complex or Simple Emplacement? Revisiting Southern CaliforniaPegmatites
Lawrence W. Snee, Eugene E. Foord, Douglas M. Morton, Gary P. Landis, Robert O. Rye, and J. Blue Sheppard

Geology of “True” Hiddenite Deposits
Michael A. Wise

Laboratory Growth of Gem Materials

Optical Characterization of CVD Synthetic Diamond Plates Grown at LIMHP-CNRS, France
Ans Anthonis, Olivier De Gryse, Katrien De Corte, Filip De Weerdt, Alexandre Tallaire, and Jocelyn Achard

New Data for Distinguishing between Hydrothermal Synthetic, Flux Synthetic, and Natural Corundum
Alexei S. Bidny, Olga S. Dolgova, Ivan A. Baksheev, and Irina A. Ekimenkova

Study of Fancy-Color and Near-Colorless HPHT-grown Synthetic Diamonds from Advanced Optical Technology Co., Canada
Branko Deljanin, Dusan Simic, Marina Epelboym, and Alexander M. Zaitsev

A Refined Infrared-Based Criterion for Successfully Separating Natural from Synthetic Amethyst
Stefanos Karampelas, Emmanuel Fritsch, Triantafyllia Zorba, Konstantinos M. Paraskevopoulos, and Spyros Sklavounos

New Gem Localities

Ultraviolet Mineral Prospecting for Sapphire on Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada
Luc Lepage and William Rohtert

Gemological Investigation of Multicolored Tourmalines from New Localities in Madagascar
Margherita Superchi, Federico Pezzotta, and Elena Gambini

 

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