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Winter 1997, Volume 33, Issue 4


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1997 Subject Index (M - Z)


This index gives the first author (in parentheses), the issue, and the first page (plus “ff” for feature articles, to indicate numerous pages following) of the article in which the indexed subject occurs. For Gem News (GN), Gem Trade Lab Notes (GTLN), and Letters (Let) sections, inclusive pages are given for the subject item. The Author Index on page 424 provides the full title and the coauthors (if any) of the articles cited. The inclusive pages for each issue are: Spring (Sp) 1–78; Summer (Su) 79–164; Fall (F) 165–242; Winter (W) 243–328.

M

Madagascar

blue quartz from (GN)W97:303–304 sapphire from (GN)W97:305

Mali

bicolored grossular-andradite garnet from (GN)F97:224–225

Microscopy

electron, of inclusions in ruby from Nepal (Smith)Sp97:24ff

Mining and exploration

of benitoite in San Benito County, California (Laurs)F97:166ff

for beryl in Saudi Arabia (GN)F97:221

of emerald at the Sandawana mines, Zimbabwe (Zwaan)Su97:80ff

geophysical methods of (Cook)Sp97:4ff

of rhodochrosite from the Sweet Home mine, Colorado (Knox)Su97:122ff

of ruby and fancy-colored sapphire from Nepal (Smith)Sp97:24ff

see also Diamond

Mogul

inscribed beads of aquamarine, sapphire, and spinel (GTLN)Sp97:58–59

Moissanite, synthetic

properties and identification of (Nassau)W97:260ff

Moonstone, see Feldspar

Museums and gem collections

American Museum of Natural History opens diamond exhibit (GN)W97:310

Cleveland Museum of Natural History opens Reinberger Hall of Earth and Planetary Sciences (GN)W97:310

Smithsonian Institution opens new Janet Annenberg Hooker Hall of Geology, Gems & Minerals (GN)W97:309–310

Musgravite

carved (GN)Su97:145–147

N

Namibia

demantoid from (GN)F97:222–223

tourmaline from the Neu Schwaben region (GN)Sp97:66–67

Nepal

corundum from (Smith)Sp97:24ff

Nephrite

gold electroplating of (GN)Sp97:67

see also Jade

New Zealand

"Kauri gum" from (GN)W97:301

Nomenclature and classification

of jade, jadeite, and nephrite, standardized by Chinese government (GN)F97:229–230

standards for the jewelry industry issued by Chinese government (GN)F97:229–230

O

Obsidian

"rainbow," from Mexico (GN)Sp97:63

Opal

botryoidal (GN)Sp97:63–64

cat’s-eye (GTLN)Sp97:59

from Ethiopia (GN)F97:225

from Utah (GN)Sp97:63–64

see also Assembled stones

Opal simulant

dichroic glass (GN)Sp97:69

Opal, synthetic

in glass (GN)Sp97:69

Oregon, see United States

P

Pearl, cultured

faceted "Komatsu Flower" (GN)Su97:147

from Indonesia (GN)W97:304–305

Pearl simulant

"I pearls" from Japan (GN)W97:306

Periclase

synthetic green (GTLN)F97:215–216

Petrified palm wood, see Fossils

Play-of-color

in zircon (GTLN)Su97:141

see also Opal

Postage stamp

commemorating 500 years of gem cutting in Idar-Oberstein (GN)W97:298–299

Pyrite

drusy, from Russia (GN)Sp97:64

in quartz from Brazil (GN)Sp97:65–66

Pyrope-almandine, see Garnet

Q

Quartz

amphora containing gem crystals (GN)Sp97:70

bicolored, citrine and smoky (GN)Sp97:64–65

"blue," from Madagascar (GN)W97:303–304

cat’s-eye (GTLN)Sp97:59

dyed and quench-crackled, to simulate amethyst (GTLN)F97:216–217

inclusions used as design elements in (GN)Su97:147

with "rainbow" hematite inclusions (GN)Sp97:65

rock crystal with pyrite inclusions (GN)Sp97:65–66

Quartz, cryptocrystalline, see Chalcedony

Quartz, synthetic

aventurescent (GN)Sp97:69–70

surface features and growth conditions of (GN)W97:307

R

Radioactivity

in chrysoberyl cat’s-eye (GN)F97:221–222

Raman spectroscopy, see Spectroscopy, Raman

Reflectance infrared spectroscopy, see Spectroscopy, infrared

Rhodochrosite

from the Sweet Home Mine, Colorado (Knox)Su97:122ff

Rhodonite

from Australia (GN)F97:225–227

Ruby

from Nepal (Smith)Sp97:24ff

see also Corundum

Ruby simulant

synthetic spinel–synthetic ruby

doublet (GTLN)Su97:139–140

Ruby, synthetic

doublet with synthetic spinel (GTLN)Su97:139–140

fracture-filled and quench-crackled (GN)Su97:151

Russian Federation (includes Karelia, Russia, Sakha [Yakutia], Tajikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan)

demantoid from Russia (GN)F97:222

GGG from Russia (GN)F97:228

jet from Russia (GN)Sp97:62

mineral inclusions in diamond from Yakutia (GN)W97:300

pyrite from the Volga River (GN)Sp97:64

quartz with “rainbow” hematite inclusions from Sakha [Yakutia] (GN)Sp97:65

synthetic gem materials from—flux-grown synthetic red spinel (GN)Su97:151–152; Tairus

hydrothermal synthetic sapphire (Thomas)F97:188ff

S

Sakha (Yakutia), see Russian Federation

Sapphire

diffusion-induced star (GN)W97:308–309

geuda, “pink” from Vietnam (GN)F97:227

heat-treated (GTLN)Su97:140

from Madagascar (GN)W97:305

Mogul bead (GTLN)Sp97:58–59

from Nepal, fancy-color (Smith)Sp97:24ff

from Tanzania, orange (GN)Sp97:66

see also Corundum

Sapphire, synthetic

color-change, sold in Afghanistan as natural (GN)F97:227–228

sunglasses (GTLN)W97:296

Tairus hydrothermal, from Russia (Thomas)F97:188ff

Saudi Arabia

beryl prospecting in (GN)F97:221

Scanning electron microscope, see Microscopy

Seismic reflection profiling, see Geophysics

Serendibite

(GTLN)Su97:140–141

Silver

ore, gold electroplating of (GN)Sp97:67

Simulants, see specific gem materials

Sodalite

from Bolivia (GN)W97:304–305

South Africa

ettringite group mineral from (GN)F97:223–224

Southeast Asia

corundum from (GN)W97:302

see also Indonesia, Vietnam

Spectroscopy, infrared

polarization of spectra in emerald identification (Schmetzer)W97:276ff

of rubies and sapphire from Nepal (Smith)Sp97:24ff     

of hydrothermal synthetic emerald from China (Schmetzer)W97:276ff

of synthetic moissanite (Nassau)W97:260ff

of Tairus hydrothermal synthetic sapphire, doped with Ni and Cr (Thomas)F97:188ff

Spectroscopy, Raman

to identify amber (GN)W97:300–301; garnet (GTLN)W97:295–296

of inclusions in Chinese hydrothermal synthetic emerald (Schmetzer)W97:276ff

of inclusions in Sandawana emeralds (Zwaan)Su97:80ff

Spectroscopy, UV-visible

of benitoite from San Benito County (Laurs)F97:166ff

of emerald from Sandawana (Zwaan)Su97:80ff

of hydrothermal synthetic emerald from China (Schmetzer)W97:276ff

of synthetic moissanite (Nassau)W97:260ff

of Tairus hydrothermal synthetic sapphire, Ni- and Cr-doped (Thomas)F97:188ff

Spinel

Mogul bead (GTLN)Sp97:58–59

Spinel, synthetic

doublet with synthetic ruby (GTLN)Su97:139–140

from Russia, red flux-grown (GN)Su97:151–152

Star, see Asterism

“Star of David”

diamond crystals (GN)Sp97:60

Sturmanite, see Ettringite group

Sunstone, see Feldspar

Synthetics

growth-induced features in (GN)W97:306–307

neodymium penta-phosphate twinning (GN)W97:307–308

see also specific gem materials

T

Tairus synthetic sapphire, see Sapphire, synthetic

Tanzania

gems from (GN)Sp97:66

Tunduru-Songea gem fields (GN)W97:305

Tanzanite

fluid inclusion in (GN)Sp97:66

treated Maxixe beryl as a simulant of (GTLN)W97:293

Texas, see United States

Topaz

fashioned to simulate diamond rough (GTLN)Sp97:57, F97:217–218

Tourmaline

from Namibia (GN)Sp87:66–67

from Zambia, multicolored Bi-

bearing (Johnson)F97:204ff

Treatment

of emeralds with a new filler (GN)Su97:148

of garnet with heat (GN)W97:308

gold electroplating of jade and silver ore (GN)Sp97:67

of jadeite with green polymer (GTLN)Su97:138–139

see also Diamond treatment; Diffusion treatment; Filling, fracture or cavity; specific gem materials

Tucson Gem and Mineral Shows

highlights of (GN)Sp97:60ff

Twinning

in neodymium penta-phosphate (GN)W97:307–308

U

Ultraviolet luminescence, see Fluorescence, Luminescence

Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, see Spectroscopy, UV-visible

United States

andradite from Arizona (GN)Sp97:61

benitoite from San Benito County, California (Laurs)F97:166ff

diamonds—from Arkansas (GN)F97:220–221; from Colorado (GTLN)Sp97:54–55; (GN)Sp97:60

opal, botryoidal from Utah (GN)Sp97:63–64

petrified palm wood from Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas (GN)Sp97:64

rhodochrosite from the Sweet Home mine, Colorado (Knox)Su97:122ff

sunstone labradorite, with watermelon coloring, from Oregon (GN)Su97:145

V

Vietnam

“pink geuda” sapphires from (GN)F97:227

Y

Yakutia, see Russian Federation

Z

Zambia

tourmaline from Lundazi (Johnson)F97:204ff

Zimbabwe

emerald from Sandawana (Zwaan)Su97:80ff

Zircon

with play-of-color (GTLN)Su97:141



Appears on pages 326-327


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